Child Soldiering In Uganda And Sierra Leone - UK Essays.
Take the case of the former Sierra Leone child soldier Ishmael Beah. After being caught in the center of a vicious civil war in Sierra Leone, Ishmael was forced to become a child soldier. Years later he was taken to a rehabilitation center and has gone to become a semi-famous musician.
Child Soldiering is evident in European, African, Asian and South American countries, although the focus of this essay will be on child soldiers in Uganda and Sierra Leone, where the issue has been prevalent for many years. These countries have been in a state of war for a prolonged period of time.
The resulting civil war lasted for 11 years and left over 50,000(Hara-Kiri, 2008, 8th fact), including children recruited to fight in the war. 3,710 had been used as child soldiers with the RUF, 2,026 with the pro-government Civil Defence Forces (CDF), 471 with the Sierra Leone Army and 427 with the Armed.
The issue of child soldiers in Sierra Leone defied gender boundaries with girls joining military drills and activities. Girls made up at least 25% of the rebels in Sierra Leone’s Civil War with typical sexual victimization being rampant as they were forced to service soldiers with sex (Williams 80).
The child soldiers of Sierra Leone Al-haji Sawaneh's story is typical of his generation. Abducted by Sierra Leonean rebels as a child, he was forced to fight alongside them in the bush. At the age of 12 he took part in tactical ambushes. He and other Revolutionary United Front (RUF) soldiers would lie silently in wait for government troops.
Children associated with armed forces and armed groups (CAAFAG), commonly referred to as “child soldiers,” are both boys and girls “who are part of any kind of regular or irregular armed force or armed group in any capacity, including, but not limited to: cooks, porters, messengers and those recruited for sexual purposes and for forced marriage.” During Sierra Leone’s bloody civil.
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Sierra Leone Child Soldiers .The term child soldier refers to the group of children in Sierra Leone who were forced to fight in Sierra Leone’s civil war. Shepler (2005) says that “murder, rape, and looting, amputations by machete were carried out by youth recruited for just such acts” (p. 197).
Children were recruited, trained and drugged to become brutal child soldiers. 2009 Human Development Index ranks Sierra Leone at number 180, just third from the bottom. A continuous cycle governments being overthrown followed: In 1992 Momoh was overthrown by Captain Valentine Strasser of the National Provisional Ruling Council (NPRC).
At least one such child’s story has become widely known: A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier provides the moving firsthand account of Ishmael Beah’s experiences as a child soldier in Sierra Leone. Separated from his family when their village was attacked by rebel forces, Beah for a while avoided abduction into the armed conflict that enveloped his country.
Moussa, 15, ex child soldier from Sierra Leone (2). Definition of Child Soldier. A child soldier is a human being less than 18 years old, recruited by an army or simply participating in an armed conflict. In certain societies, children are considered adults from the age of 14 or 15.
The issue of child soldiers has become an increasing global concern. More than 300,000 soldiers under the age of 18 are fighting in conflicts in 41 countries around the world. The problem has been particularly serious in Sierra Leone where thousands of children have participated directly in armed conflict or have.
In Sierra Leone Rose works at an orphanage for escaped soldiers. However, for the majority of child soldiers in Sierra Leone as long as the civil war continues they will be forced to fight.
